Implementation Strategy of IT Employee Onboarding at the Center for Education Data and Information Technology, Education Office of DKI Jakarta Province

Authors

  • Raja Gantino Mufti Politeknik STIA LAN Jakarta
  • Bambang Giyanto Politeknik STIA LAN Jakarta
  • Firman Hadi Rivai Politeknik STIA LAN Jakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56403/nejesh.v4i3.327

Keywords:

Strategy, Employee Onboarding Implementation, Information Technology, Education Data and Information Center, Education Office

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the onboarding process of new IT employees at the Center for Education Data and Information Technology (UPT Pusdatin Pendidikan), under the Education Office of DKI Jakarta Province. The study further examines the factors influencing the success of IT employee onboarding and identifies strategies for implementing effective onboarding practices. A qualitative research approach was employed, with data collected through interviews and document analysis. Data analysis involved data collection, reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that the onboarding process for IT employees at UPT Pusdatin is still passive and poorly structured. This is evident from the lack of formal training, absence of written guidelines, and a reliance on individual initiative for adaptation. Four main factors influencing onboarding success were identified: self-efficacy, role clarity, social integration, and knowledge of organizational culture. These aspects face ongoing challenges due to limited organizational support, suboptimal communication, and the lack of a formal socialization system. To enhance onboarding effectiveness, a shift toward a more proactive, systematic, and sustainable approach is recommended. The proposed strategies include the development of structured onboarding programs, implementation of mentoring or buddy systems, regular evaluations with two-way feedback, and activities fostering social and cultural integration within the organization. Successful implementation of these strategies requires strong commitment from UPT leadership to consistently welcome, support, and guide new employees to enable quick adaptation and meaningful contribution in the workplace.

References

Ashforth, B. K., & Saks, A. M. (1996). Socialization tactics: Longitudinal effects on newcomer adjustment. Academy of Management Journal, 39(1), 149–178. https://doi.org/10.5465/256634

Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: The exercise of control. Macmillan.

Bauer, T. N., & Erdogan, B. (2011). Organizational socialization: The effective onboarding of new employees. In S. Zedeck (Ed.), APA handbook of industrial and organizational psychology (Vol. 3, pp. 51–64). American Psychological Association. https://doi.org/10.1037/12171-002

Bauer, T. N., Bodner, T., Erdogan, B., Truxillo, D. M., & Tucker, J. S. (2007). Newcomer adjustment during organizational socialization: A meta-analytic review of antecedents, outcomes and methods. Journal of Applied Psychology, 92(3), 707–721.

Bauer, T. N. (2010). SHRM Foundation’s effective practice guidelines series: Onboarding new employees: Maximizing success. SHRM Foundation. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/336409384

Bauer, T. N. (2015). The critical role of the hiring manager in new employee onboarding. ResearchGate. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.1.1310.6006

Britto, R., Smite, D., Damm, L. O., & Börstler, J. (2020). Evaluating and strategizing the onboarding of software developers in large-scale globally distributed projects. Journal of Systems and Software, 169, 110699. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jss.2020.110699

Caldwell, C., & Peters, R. (2018). New employee onboarding – Psychological contracts and ethical perspectives. Journal of Management Development, 37(1), 27–39. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMD-10-2016-0202

Chanana, N. (2017). To study the attitude of employees about onboarding process and early development plan. International Journal of Business Management, 3(1), 2117–2126.

Chao, G. T., O’Leary-Kelly, A. M., Wolf, S., Klein, H. J., & Gardner, P. D. (1994). Organizational socialization: Its content and consequences. Journal of Applied Psychology, 79(5), 730–743.

Chenji, K., & Sode, R. (2021). Onboarding effect on employee creativity: The moderating role of psychological empowerment. Journal of Information & Knowledge Management, 20(4). https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219649221500465

Godinho, T., Reis, I., Carvalho, R., & Martinho, F. (2023). Onboarding handbook: An indispensable tool for onboarding processes. Administrative Sciences, 13(3), 79. https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci13030079

Griffeth, R. W., Hom, P. W., & Gaertner, S. (2000). A meta-analysis of antecedents and correlates of employee turnover: Update, moderator tests, and research implications for the next millennium. Journal of Management, 26(3), 463–488. https://doi.org/10.1177/014920630002600305

Kammeyer-Mueller, J. D., & Wanberg, C. R. (2003). Unwrapping the organizational entry process: Disentangling multiple antecedents and their pathways to adjustment. Journal of Applied Psychology, 88(5), 779–794.

Keban, Y. T. (2008). Enam dimensi strategis administrasi publik: Konsep, teori, dan isu. Gava Media.

Keputusan Kepala Lembaga Administrasi Negara Nomor 13/K.1/PDP.07/2022 tentang Pedoman Penyelenggaraan Pelatihan Dasar Calon Pegawai Negeri Sipil.

Keputusan Menteri Negara Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi No. 108 Tahun 2023 tentang Hasil Pemantauan dan Evaluasi Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik pada Instansi Pusat dan Pemerintah Daerah Tahun 2022.

Moleong, L. J. (2005). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif. PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Pasolong, H. (2011). Teori administrasi publik. Alfabeta.

Peraturan Gubernur Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta Nomor 57 Tahun 2022 tentang Organisasi dan Tata Kerja Perangkat Daerah.

Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia Nomor 79 Tahun 2015 tentang Data Pokok Pendidikan.

Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 11 Tahun 2017 tentang Manajemen Pegawai Negeri Sipil.

Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 15 Tahun 2019 tentang Perubahan Kedelapan Belas atas Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 7 Tahun 1977 tentang Peraturan Gaji Pegawai Negeri Sipil.

Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 12 Tahun 2021 tentang Perubahan atas Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 16 Tahun 2018 tentang Pengadaan Barang/Jasa Pemerintah.

Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 132 Tahun 2022 tentang Arsitektur Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik.

Pratiwi, P. Y., Ferdiana, R., & Hartanto, R. (2018). An analysis of the new employee onboarding process in startup. In 2018 10th International Conference on Information Technology and Electrical Engineering (ICITEE). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICITEE.2018.8534884

Schein, E. H. (2010). Organizational culture and leadership (4th ed.). John Wiley & Sons.

Siagian, S. P. (2009). Administrasi pembangunan: Konsep, dimensi, dan strateginya. Bumi Aksara.

Sinambela, L. P. (2007). Reformasi pelayanan publik: Teori, kebijakan, dan implementasi. Bumi Aksara.

Sinambela, L. P. (2016). Manajemen sumber daya manusia: Membangun tim kerja yang solid untuk meningkatkan kinerja. Bumi Aksara.

Sugiyono. (2013). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.

Toha, M. (2008). Administrasi publik kontemporer. Kencana Prenada Media Group.

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 20 Tahun 2023 tentang Aparatur Sipil Negara.

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 29 Tahun 2007 tentang Pemerintah Provinsi Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta sebagai Ibukota Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia.

Downloads

Published

2025-09-08

How to Cite

Mufti, R. G., Giyanto, B. ., & Rivai, F. H. . (2025). Implementation Strategy of IT Employee Onboarding at the Center for Education Data and Information Technology, Education Office of DKI Jakarta Province. Neo Journal of Economy and Social Humanities, 4(3), 520–537. https://doi.org/10.56403/nejesh.v4i3.327