Effect of Financial Ratios on Firm Value with Profit Growth As Moderating Variable On Acquisition Companies in Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56403/nejesh.v2i3.129Keywords:
Ratio, Liquidity, Leverage, Profitability, Profit GrowthAbstract
This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of financial ratios on firm value with profit growth as a moderating variable in Indonesian Acquisition Companies, both directly and indirectly. The population in this study are all Acquisition Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2018-2022 period, by taking samples using a purposive sampling method, where the determination of the sample is based on certain criteria. Based on these criteria, seven companies were sampled in this study. Data analysis used in this research is to use the Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) method which is operated through the views 12 program. The results of this study indicate that the variable financial ratios consisting of liquidity ratios, leverage ratios, profitability ratios and activity ratios both directly and significantly influence firm value, as well as indirectly, where liquidity ratios, leverage ratios, profitability ratios and ratios activity has a significant effect on firm value through profit growth. The results of the determinant coefficient test can be interpreted that the independent variable is able to explain or is able to describe the dependent variable as a whole.
References
Adji Rini Namira, Ardi Paminto, Cornelius Rantelang, (2021). The effect of financial ratios on company value with Profit Growth as a moderating variable in pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange for the period 2013 - 2017. Journal of Management Science Mulawarman. Vol.6, No.4
Afifah, F. L., Saroh, S., & Zunaida, D. (2021). Analysis of Financial Statements in Measuring Company Profit Growth on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (Case Study at PT. Unilever Indonesia, Tbk Period 2017-2019). JIAGABI (Journal of Business/Commerce Administration), 10(1), 13-22.
Andriyani. Ima, Zujeny. Kiki, Zanariah. Maryam, Nargis. Lusia (2022) The Effect Liquidity, Leverage and Profitability on company value in Cement subsector companies on the IDX for the 2016-2020 period. Scientific Journal of Economics and Business 10 (2), 959-968, 2022.
Agus Irianto. (2018). Concept, Basic, Application, and Development Statistics. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group.
Alpi, M. F., & Gunawan, A. (2018). The Effect of Current Ratio and Total Assets Turnover on Return On Assets in Plastic and Packaging Companies. Journal of Axiom Accounting Research, 17(2), 1–36.
Amalia, J.K. (2021). Analysis of Financial Statements to Assess Profit GrowthPT. Mandom Indonesia, Tbk Period 2014-1019. Journal of Educational Management and Social Sciences, 2(1), 107-124.
Arief, Sirtua. (2018). Economic Research Methodology. UIPress, Jakarta.
Arikunto, S. (2018). Research procedure. Jakarta: Rineka copyright.
Asniwati, A. (2020). The Effect of Liquidity Ratios, Leverage, and Profitability on Profit Growth at PT. Midi Utama Tbk Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Economix, 8(1).
Azhar, Z. A., Ngatno., and Wijayanto, A. (2018). The Effect of Profitability on Firm Value Through Profit Growth as an Intervening Variable (Study of Manufacturing Companies Listed on the IDX for the 2012-2016 period). Faculty of Social and Political Sciences. Dipenogoro University: Semarang.
Badren, Yuliana. (2021). Financial Analysis To Assess Profit Growth At PT. Ultra Jaya Milk Industry Tbk. Journal of Pro Business, 14(1)
Brigham and Houston. (2018). Fundamentals of Financial Management. Salemba Four. Jakarta.
Light, Sinta. (2018). The Effect of Financial Ratios and Profit Growth on Profit Growth in Manufacturing Companies on the IDX. Journal of Economics and Accounting Research, 3(2)
Dhyta Iszania Meylana Putri. (2018). The Effect of Liquidity, Company Size, and Profitability on Company Value with Profit Growth as a Moderating Variable. Scientific journals. Vol.1, No.1
Dwi Atmikasari, Iin Indarti and Elma Muncar Aditya. (2020). The Effect of Profitability on Firm Value with Dividend Policy as an Intervening Variable. Asset Scientific Journal. Vol.22, No.1
Dwi Suryaningsih, Irwansyah Irwansyah, Yoremia Lestari and Ginting. (2020). The Effect of Profitability, Liquidity, Leverage, and Activity Ratios on Firm Value (Empirical Study of SOEs Listed on the IDX). Journal of Accounting Science. Vol.1, No.1
Elyas Setiawan, (2021). "The Influence of Current Ratio, Inventory Turnover, Debt To Equity Ratio, Total Asset Turnover, Sales, and Firm Size on ROA in Food and Beverage Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2010-2013 Period", Journal of Economics.
Fahmi, I. (2019). Dividend Policy Analysis. Bandung: Alvabeta
Fauzi, F., Dencik, Abdul Basyith., Asiati, Diah Isnaini. (2019). Research Methodology for Management and Accounting. Salemba Four.
Fauziah, Fenty. (2019). Bank Health, Dividend Policy, and Firm Value Theory and Empirical Studies. Samarinda: RV Horizon Library
Gantino, R. and F. M. Iqbal. (2018). The Effect of Leverage, Profitability, Company Size on Profit Growth in the Cement Industry sub-sector and the Automotive Industry sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2008-2015. Journal of Accounting & Business Research, 17(2)
Hanafi, M.M. and A. Halim. (2019). Financial Statement Analysis. Fifth Edition. First Print. UPP STIM YKPN. Yogyakarta.
Handini, S. (2020). Financial management. Surabaya: Scopindo Media Pustaka.
Hanif, Muammar and Bustaman. (2017). The Effect of Debt to Equity, Return On Assets, Firm Size and Earning Per Share on the Dividend Payout Ratio in Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2011-2015. Scientific Journal of Accounting Economics Students, Vol. 2, No. 3
Harahap, Sofyan Syafri (2018). Critical Analysis of Financial Statements. Jakarta: PT. King of Grafindo Persada.
Hasan. Iqbal, (2019), Analysis of Research Data with Statistics, Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Harry. (2018). Analysis of Financial Statements (12th ed.). Jakarta: PT. Grasindo.
I Made Purba Astakoni, I Wayan Wardita and Ni Putu Nursiani. (2019). The Moderating Effect of Profit Growth on the Effect of Profitability on Manufacturing Firm Value. Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting). Volume 18, Number 2
Kevin Pratama Nugraha*, Gideon Setyo Budiwitjaksono, Dwi Suhartini. (2020). The Role Of Profit Growth In Moderating Profitability And Liquidity Against Company Value. MEBIS Journal (Management and Business). Vol. 5, No. 1
Kusumawati. (2018). The Influence of Profitability, Leverage, Size, and Profit Growth on Firm Value (Study of Manufacturing Companies Listed on IDX 2012-2016). Change Agent For Management Journal. Vol. 2 (2). Faculty of Economics and Business. Muhammadiyah University: Yogyakarta.
Kuswanto, Dedy (2019). Statistics For Beginners & Laypeople. Jakarta: Warriors of the Letters
M. Thoyib, Firmansyah, Darul Amri, Riza Wahyudi, and Melin M.A. (2018). The Effect of Current Ratio, Debt To Asset Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio and Total Asset Turnover on Return On Assets in Property and Real Estate Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Accounting Journal. Vol. 4, No. 2
Mahardika, P.A. et. al. (2021). Effect of Current Ratio (Cr), Debt To Equity Ratio (Der) and Total Asset Turnover (Tattoo) on Return On Assets (Roa) in Retail Trading Sub Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2011-2014. Publication manuscript
Manoppo, W. S., & Mangindaan, J. V. (2021). Financial Ratio Analysis To Measure Profit Growth At PT. Angkasa Pura 1 (Persero). Productivity, 2(2), 69-74.
Margaretha, V. G., Manoppo, W. S., & Pelleng, F. A. (2021). Analysis of Financial Statements to Measure Profit Growth PT. ACE Hardware Indonesia Tbk. Productivity, 2(2), 86-89
Mokoginta. G. Sondakh. J. and Pontoh. W. (2021). The Effect of Financial Ratios on Profit Growth in Manufacturing Companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the 2015-2017 period. Journal of Economics, Management, Business and Accounting Research 9(1)
Munawir, (2019). Financial Report Analysis. Yogyakarta: Liberty
Mustafa. (2018). Financial management. Yogyakarta: CV. Andi Offset
Nikmatussolichah. (2018). The Effect of Profitability, Liquidity and Company Growth on the Growth of Profit Value of Manufacturing Companies Listed on the IDX in 2015-2017. E-JRA, Vo. 07, No. 09
Nuha, M.U. (2018). The Effect of Profitability, Leverage, Company Size Profit Growth on Firm Value (Study on Manufacturing Companies Period 2012 – 2015). Thesis. Faculty of Economics and Business. xix Management study program. Yogyakarta Muhammadiyah University: Yogyakarta.
Oktarina, Novi. (2018). Effect of Debt to Equity Ratio and Return on Assets on the Dividend Payout Ratio. Journal of Management and Business, Vol. 2, No. 3
Purnomo, A. D., & Widianti, R. (2018). The Influence of the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Current Ratio (Cr) on the Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) in Various Industrial Companies Registered in BEI. The Asia Pacific Journal of Management Studies, 4(3),
Puspitaningtyas, Z. (2017). The Moderating Effect of Profit Growth in the Effect of Profitability on the Value of Manufacturing Companies. Journal of Accounting, Economics and Business Management, 5(2)
Putu Shiely Komala, Dewa Made Endiana, Putu Diah Kumalasari and Ni Made Rahindayati. (2022). The Effect of Profitability, Leverage, Liquidity, Investment Decisions and Funding Decisions on Firm Value. Journal of Karma. Vol.1, No.1
Riesmiyantiningtias, N., & Siagian, A. O. (2020). Financial Statement Analysis To Assess Company Profit Growth At PT. Midi Utama Tbk. Champion Familiar Journal, 5(4), 244-254
Santoso, Singgih. (2019). Mastering Statistics with SPSS 25. Jakarta: PT. Elex Media Komputindo.
Sari. (2022). Profit Growth As Mediator Influence Between Leverage And Profitability Towards Firm Value In Lq 45 Index Companies. Journal of Accounting and Tax, 22(02)
Sekaran, Uma and Roger Bougie, (2018), Research Methods for Business: Skills-Development Approach, 6th Edition, Book 1, Second Printing, Salemba Empat, South Jakarta
Selvy and Martha Ayerza Esra. (2022). The Effect of Profit Growth on Firm Value With Debt Policy as an Intervening Variable in Companies Listed on the LQ 45 Index for the 2015-2019 Period. Economic Journal. Vol.5, No.2
Setyawati, W. (2019). Effect of Ownership Structure, Capital Structure, Profitability on Firm Value with Profit Growth as Moderation (an empirical study of mining sector companies listed on the IDX for the 2011-2015 period). Indonesian Journal of Sustainable Accounting, 2(2)
Sugiyono. (2018). Quantitative Research Methods, Qualitative, R & D. Bandung: CV Alfabeta
Sujarweni, V. Wiratna. (2018). Research Methods: Complete, Practical, and Easy to Understand. Yogyakarta: New Press Library.
Sukma, Nurdiana Mulyatini and Elin Herlina. (2019). The Effect of Liquidity and Profitability Ratios on Firm Value (A Study on PT. Telkom Indonesia, Tbk Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2007 – 2017). Management Business Journal. Vol.1, No.2
Fortunately, B. (2020). Merger Law. Yogyakarta: Publisher Andi.
Wardhani, Irin A. And Isharijadi. (2018). The Effect of Profitability, Liquidity and Company Growth on the Growth of Profit Value of Manufacturing Companies Listed on the IDX
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Ima Andriyani, Amrillah Azrin, M.Khairul Imam

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.









